Ihemorrhoids,kwaziwa ngokuba ziimfumba
Ngaba imithambo yegazi evulekileyo ejikeleze i-anus eyenzeka emva kokunyuka koxinzelelo olungapheliyo lwesisu olufana nokuqunjelwa okungapheliyo, ukukhohlela okungapheliyo, ukuphakamisa ubunzima kunye nokukhulelwa okuqhelekileyo. Zinokuba ne-thrombosed (eziqulethe ihlwili legazi), zibangele intlungu, ukucaphuka kunye nokopha. Ihemorrhoids ezinkulu zisuswa ngotyando okanye zinokubotshwa ukuze zinyangwe. I-hemorrhoids yangaphandle encinci isoloko ithathwa njengencinci kakhulu kolu nyango, nangona kunjalo isenokukhathaza kakhulu. I-Laser ingasetyenziselwa ukucutha ngokufanelekileyo ulusu olunabileyo phezu kwe-hemorrhoid yangaphandle kunye nomthambo wegazi ongaphantsi. Oku ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa njengoluhlu lwe-3-4 yenyanga ye-laser unyango lwe-laser phantsi kwekrimu ye-anesthetic.
I-Hemorrhoids ihlelwa kwiidigri ezine, ngokuxhomekeke kubunzima, ukuze zibe nokuvavanywa ngokulula utyando olunokwenzeka.
Ngaphakathihemorrhoids zenzeke phezulu kumjelo wangaphambili, ngaphandle kokubonwa. Ukopha lolona phawu luxhaphakileyo lwe-hemorrhoids yangaphakathi, kwaye kaninzi iba lolo kuphela kwiimeko ezingephi.
I-hemorrhoids yangaphandle ibonakala-eyenzeka ngaphandle kwe-anus. Ngokwesiseko yimithambo egqunywe lusu enebhaloni kwaye ibonakala ibhlowu. Ngokuqhelekileyo zivela ngaphandle kweempawu. Xa zithe zadumba, zibabomvu kwaye zithambe
Ngamanye amaxesha, i-hemorrhoids yangaphakathi iya kuza ngokuvula i-anal xa ucinezela ukuhambisa amathumbu akho. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-prolapsed internal hemorrhoid; Kuhlala kunzima ukukhululeka ubuyele kwi-rectum, kwaye idla ngokuba buhlungu kakhulu.
Xa ihlwili legazi lenzeka ngaphakathi kwi-hemorrhoid yangaphandle, kudla ngokubangela iintlungu eziMandundu. Le hemorrhoid yangaphandle ene-thrombosed inokuvakala njengokuqina, ubunzima obuthambileyo kwindawo yangasese, malunga nobukhulu be-ertyisi.
Ukuqhekeka kweempundu.Ukukrazula okucekethekileyo okufana nokugqabhuka kwizicubu ezimpundu, ukurhawuzelelwa kweempundu kunokubangela ukurhawuzelelwa, iintlungu, nokopha ngexesha lokuhamba kwamathumbu. Ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe.
Ziziphi iimpawu zeHemorrhoids?
Iingxaki ezininzi ze-anorectal, ezibandakanya i-fissures, i-fistula, i-abscesses, okanye ukucaphuka kunye nokurhawuzelela (pruritus ani), zineempawu ezifanayo kwaye zibizwa ngokungachanekanga njenge-hemorrhoids. I-Hemorrhoids idla ngokuba ayinabungozi okanye ibeka ubomi esichengeni. Kunqabile, isigulana singopha kakhulu, kangangokuba ianemia eqatha okanye ukufa kusenokuthi kwenzeke. Kwezinye iimeko, iimpawu ze-hemorrhoidal zihamba nje kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, iimpawu ze-hemorrhoidal ekugqibeleni zibuya, zihlala zibi kakhulu kunokuba zazinjalo ngaphambili. Nangona abantu abaninzi benama-hemorrhoids, ayingabo bonke abafumana iimpawu. Olona phawu luqhelekileyo lwe-hemorrhoids yangaphakathi ligazi elibomvu eliqaqambileyo eligqume isitulo, kwiphepha langasese, okanye kwisitya sendlu yangasese. Nangona kunjalo, i-hemorrhoid yangaphakathi inokuphumela kwi-anus ngaphandle komzimba, icaphuke kwaye ibe buhlungu. Oku kwaziwa njenge hemorrhoid ephumayo. Iimpawu ze-hemorrhoids zangaphandle zinokubandakanya ukudumba okubuhlungu okanye iqhuma eliqinileyo elijikeleze i-anus eliphumela xa ihlwili legazi lenza. Le meko yaziwa ngokuba yi-thrombosed hemorrhoid yangaphandle. Ukongezelela, ukuxhatshazwa ngokugqithiseleyo, ukuxubha, okanye ukucocwa malunga ne-anus kunokubangela ukucaphuka ngokuphuma kwegazi kunye / okanye ukubetha, okunokuvelisa umjikelezo ombi weempawu. Ukukhupha umfinya kusenokubangela ukurhawuzelelwa.
Ixhaphake Kangakanani IHemorrhoids?
I-Hemorrhoids ixhaphake kakhulu kumadoda nabasetyhini. Malunga nesiqingatha sabemi sinamaqhakuva xa sineminyaka engama-50 ubudala. Uxinzelelo lwe-fetus kwisisu, kunye noshintsho lwe-hormonal, lubangela ukuba iinqanawa ze-hemorrhoidal zande. Ezi zitya nazo zibekwe phantsi koxinzelelo olunzima ngexesha lokubeleka. Noko ke, kumabhinqa amaninzi, ihemorrhoids ebangelwa kukukhulelwa yingxaki yokwexeshana.
Ifunyaniswa Njani Ihemorrhoids?
Ukuphononongwa ngokucokisekileyo kunye nokuxilongwa ngokufanelekileyo ngugqirha kubalulekile naliphi na ixesha ukuphuma kwegazi kwi-rectum okanye igazi kwi-stool. Ukopha kusenokuba luphawu lwezinye izifo zokugaya ukutya, kuquka nomhlaza wesisu. Ugqirha uya kuhlola umngxuma wokukhupha ilindle kunye nomngxuma wokukhupha ilindle ukuze ajonge imithambo yegazi edumbileyo ebonisa ukopha kwaye uya kwenza uviwo lwedijithali lwe-rectal ngeglavu, umnwe othanjiswayo ukuze azive izinto ezingaqhelekanga. Uvavanyo olusondeleyo lwe-rectum ye-hemorrhoids lufuna uviwo kunye ne-anoscope, ityhubhu engenanto, ekhanyisiweyo eluncedo ukujonga i-hemorrhoids yangaphakathi, okanye i-proctoscope, eluncedo ekuhloleni ngokupheleleyo i-rectum yonke. Ukulawula ezinye izizathu zokuphuma kwegazi emathunjini, ugqirha unokuhlola i-rectum kunye ne-colon ephantsi (sigmoid) kunye ne-sigmoidoscopy okanye i-colonoscopy yonke. I-Sigmoidoscopy kunye ne-colonoscopy ziinkqubo zokuxilonga ezibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweetyhubhu ezikhanyisiweyo, eziguquguqukayo ezifakwe kwi-rectum.
Yintoni Unyango?
Unyango lwezonyango lwe-hemorrhoids lujolise ekuqaleni ekupheliseni iimpawu. Amanyathelo okunciphisa iimpawu aquka · Iibhafu zebhafu ezifudumeleyo izihlandlo ezininzi ngemini kumanzi angenanto, ashushu malunga nemizuzu eli-10. · Ukusetyenziswa kwekhrimu ye-hemorrhoidal okanye i-suppository kwindawo echaphazelekayo ixesha elithile. Ukuthintela ukuphindaphinda kwe-hemorrhoids kuya kufuna ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokunyanzeliswa koxinzelelo. Oogqirha baya kuhlala bencoma ukonyusa ifayibha kunye nolwelo ekutyeni. Ukutya umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wefayibha kunye nokusela iiglasi ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo zolwelo (hayi utywala) kubangela ilindle elithambileyo nelinamandla. Isitulo esithambileyo senza ukukhupha izibilini kube lula kwaye kunciphisa uxinzelelo kwi-hemorrhoids ebangelwa kukuqina. Ukuphelisa ukuqina kwakhona kunceda ukukhusela i-hemorrhoids ekuphumeni. Imithombo emihle yefiber ziziqhamo, imifuno, kunye neenkozo ezipheleleyo. Ukongeza, oogqirha banokucebisa i-softener ye-bulk staol okanye i-fiber supplement efana ne-psyllium okanye i-methylcellulose. Kwezinye iimeko, i-hemorrhoids kufuneka iphathwe nge-endoscopically okanye ngotyando. Ezi ndlela zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa kunye nokutshabalalisa izicubu ze-hemorrhoidal.
Zithintelwa Njani IiHemorrhoids?
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuthintela i-hemorrhoids kukugcina ilindle lithambile ukuze lidlule ngokulula, ngaloo ndlela licuthe uxinzelelo, kunye nokukhupha izibilini ngaphandle koxinzelelo olungafanelekanga kwakamsinyane emva kokuba kusenzeka. Ukuzivocavoca, kubandakanya ukuhamba, kunye nokutya ukutya okunefiber ephezulu, kunceda ukunciphisa ukuqhina kunye noxinzelelo ngokuvelisa izitulo ezithambileyo kwaye kulula ukudlula.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-17-2022